The Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC)’s AI Factory Accelerator Programme, now in full operation following a pilot initiative, gives startups access to sovereign compute, technical support and training to support innovation across industries.
Many of these companies are also members of the NVIDIA Inception program for cutting-edge startups — and as of today, access to some of the BSC AI Factory services are available through the NVIDIA Inception portal.
NVIDIA Inception complements the BSC AI Factory Accelerator Programme by providing members with training through NVIDIA Deep Learning Institute open courses, business mentoring, venture capital connections and other resources.
An upcoming extension of MareNostrum 5 — BSC’s public infrastructure serving scientific and technological innovation, powered by NVIDIA accelerated computing — will deliver supercomputing access through the BSC AI Factory and other AI Factories across Europe. BSC AI Factory is among Europe’s first AI factories and the first in Spain, and has delivered more than 800 services to private and public-sector clients since its April 2025 launch.
Three Inception members were recently named the BSC AI Factory Accelerator Programme’s AI Champions at the pilot initiative’s demo day:
Qatium’s water-network platform — already used by more than 250 utilities in 16 countries — is now in early production with its Neural Water Intelligence technology, powered by proprietary AI models trained on MareNostrum 5. Built on NVIDIA accelerated computing, the NVIDIA cuGraph library, the NVIDIA PhysicsNeMo framework and NVIDIA Nemotron open models, the technology helps water utilities make better operational decisions every day.
OneCareAI, a research spin-off from BSC, used NVIDIA NIM microservices to develop technology designed to identify signs of hidden atrial fibrillation — an irregular heart rhythm — in seemingly normal ECGs, helping clinicians identify patients who may be at risk of stroke before one occurs.
Avatia built a voice-first, multi-agent system that provides pharmaceutical companies with agentic coworkers that support sales representatives and give doctors transparent, curated information about medicines, ultimately helping the right treatment reach the right patient sooner. The system taps into NVIDIA NIM microservices, the NVIDIA Nemotron 3 open model family and the open source NVIDIA NeMo Curator library.
Other BSC AI Factory startups — Agrikola AI, Elna Health, Lokutor, Montevive AI, Oppy, Pack2Earth and Up2Smart — span precision agriculture, medical imaging and knowledge access, speech services, enterprise security, sales intelligence and sustainable packaging.
The cohort reflects the breadth of what advanced intelligence can now unlock: preventing strokes, detecting breast cancer subtypes before biopsy, putting medical knowledge at doctors’ fingertips faster, replacing petroleum-based plastic with biobased compostable materials, protecting crops with robots instead of chemicals and more.
A year ago at London Tech Week, NVIDIA founder and CEO Jensen Huang and U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer made a declaration: the U.K. would be an AI maker, not an AI taker.
At this year’s event, NVIDIA and its partners are showcasing how that commitment is producing real momentum across the nation’s infrastructure, startups and enterprises.
U.K. technology leaders are innovating across healthcare and life sciences, coding, agentic AI, inference and more — all running on sovereign AI deployments.
AI Minister Kanishka Narayan said: “A year ago, we said the UK would be an AI maker, not an AI taker. Today we’re delivering on that — with sovereign compute powering British startups to push the boundaries of what AI can do, from drug discovery to healthcare to robotics. This is what it looks like when a country backs its own talent with the infrastructure to match.
“NVIDIA’s decision to invest billions here is a reflection of the strength of what’s being built in Britain. We are determined to make sure the next generation of AI breakthroughs happens in this country, and we have everything we need to make it happen.”
Commitment to Compute
Over the past year, the number of AI cloud providers planning to deploy AI infrastructure on U.K. soil has doubled.
Nebius has announced plans to expand customers and cloud capabilities with three new deployments of advanced NVIDIA AI infrastructure, as the NVIDIA AI Cloud ecosystem partner continues to build out its commercial and AI R&D hub in London. Combined, the deployments are expected to reach 65 megawatts when fully ramped up in 2027.
CoreWeave is building in the U.K. Government’s AI Growth Zones, and seven more NVIDIA AI Cloud ecosystem partners have plans in the pipeline. BT and Nscale announced plans to build sovereign AI data centers across three existing BT sites in the U.K., combining NVIDIA AI infrastructure, Nscale’s full stack and BT’s trusted nationwide connectivity backbone.
From Fund to Frontier
Central to that sovereign compute story is Isambard-AI — the U.K.’s most powerful computer. Built on 5,400 NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips and running entirely on zero-carbon electricity, it’s the engine behind some of the U.K.’s most ambitious AI research.
The U.K. government’s Sovereign AI Fund is putting that capability to work by backing homegrown companies and providing the domestic infrastructure needed to scale their ambitions.
Among its first recipients is Ineffable Intelligence, which recently announced a collaboration with NVIDIA to build the future of reinforcement learning infrastructure.
Other recipients include four U.K.-based NVIDIA Inception startups, each pushing the AI frontier using Isambard-AI. These startups are:
Cosine Builds Sovereign Coding Platform
Cosine is building an end-to-end sovereign AI coding platform for highly regulated industries such as financial services, critical infrastructure and national security. Using Isambard, Cosine is training a new, large-parameter, mixture-of-experts, multimodal agentic LLM for natively handling data types beyond text and image.
“Access to Isambard enables the project, full stop,” said Alistair Pullen, cofounder and CEO of Cosine. “We already have the people who know how to do this. We have the data. We have the infrastructure and the training. The thing we’ve never had is this level of compute.”
Cursive Trains Self-Improving AI Systems
Cursive is building self-improving AI systems that learn continuously from real-world data, enabling them to operate autonomously over long periods of time. This is unlocked through new memory-augmented architectures with dramatically larger context windows, currently in development using the Sovereign AI Fund resources. In addition, the team recently adopted the NVIDIA Megatron-LM framework for distributed training at scale.
“The Sovereign AI Fund is more than just processing power — it’s a statement about investing in AI in the U.K.,” said Talfan Evans, cofounder and CEO of Cursive. “Sovereignty is actually now a buying criterion — and it’s a challenge to tap into the resources we uniquely have as U.K. and European companies.”
Doubleword Optimizes Inference to Deliver Abundant Intelligence Tokens
Doubleword, the U.K.’s first dedicated inference lab, optimizes every layer of the AI stack to maximize what it calls “IQ per dollar.” The company deploys open models including NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Super 120B and builds on the NVIDIA Dynamo inference framework.
On Isambard, Doubleword’s early results achieved 70x faster model cold starts — aka model loading times — and 4x lossless KV cache compression, critical advancements for long-running agentic workloads. The result: inference at 90-95% lower costs than other leading inference providers.
Image courtesy of Doubleword.
“Sovereign AI is most impactful at the inference layer,” said Meryem Arik, cofounder and CEO of Doubleword. “Inference is when you’re actually getting the value from the model — we want that value created in the U.K., with U.K. compute and U.K. data centers.”
Prima Mente Uses Foundation Models to Study Alzheimer’s and More
Prima Mente builds biological foundation models to identify new biomarkers, subtypes and drug targets of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and ALS. With its Isambard allocation, the company is developing Pleiades 2, a foundation model combining five biological data modalities.
“Research shows Alzheimer’s might be 25 different subgroups of disease, and we want to help by using AI to identify these subtypes and the biology within the cells as they change,” said Hannah Madan, cofounder of Prima Mente.
Video courtesy of Nebius and Prima Mente.
AI Talent, Policy and Production
NVIDIA’s £2 billion investment in the U.K. startup ecosystem — in collaboration with leading venture capital firms — is bringing new capital and advanced AI infrastructure to major U.K. hubs including London, Oxford, Cambridge and Manchester.
U.K. membership in the NVIDIA Inception program has increased by 50% over the past year. AI-native companies like Doubleword, Synthesia and PolyAI are scaling globally from U.K. roots.
At last year’s London Tech Week, NVIDIA announced a collaboration with the U.K Department for Science, Innovation and Technology on 6G and AI skills. The 6G collaboration has seeded testbeds at four U.K. universities. In May, the NVIDIA Deep Learning Institute(DLI) delivered two new courses — added to support the nation’s wireless research community — to participants from over 30 U.K. universities.
The Sovereign AI Forum, which launched last year with seven charter members, convened the country’s AI leadership to turn policy into deployment roadmaps. Over the past year, the Forum has welcomed dozens of participants across government, industry and the startup community — turning policy into deployment roadmaps.
And enterprise AI is moving from pilot to production:
Apian is building digital twins of two National Health Service hospitals, combining autonomous devices, ground robots, computer vision and robotic simulation.
Deliverance AIis helping regulated enterprises to run, govern and scale AI agents inside their own environment — through a single control plane. The Agentic Operating System is built for organizations where data sovereignty is non-negotiable.
Glass Futures has installed an AI-driven digital twin of its glass furnace capable of testing and predicting new, optimal ways to make glass. The digital twin taps into NVIDIA accelerated computing and the NVIDIA PhysicsNeMo framework.
Reading Football Club is partnering with Stelia to establish an AI Centre of Excellence, combining Stelia’s full-stack AI platform with accelerated compute infrastructure from NVIDIA and Lenovo.
It all reflects momentous progress in U.K. AI leadership — and offers a glimpse of where it’s heading.
India is the nexus of AI innovation this week as the host of the AI Impact Summit, which brings together global heads of state and industry to chart the future of AI.
At the summit, taking place in New Delhi, industry leaders, government agencies, educational institutions and startups are sharing how they’re working with NVIDIA to drive the AI industrial revolution in the world’s most populous country.
These initiatives support the IndiaAI Mission, a government effort that’s infusing India’s AI ecosystem with over $1 billion to bolster the nation’s compute capacity and foster the development of sovereign AI datasets, frontier models and applications. The mission also supports AI education, startup innovation and frameworks for trustworthy AI.
Read how NVIDIA is supporting IndiaAI Mission priorities including:
NVIDIA Cloud Partners Boost India AI Infrastructure
To achieve its AI ambitions, India is investing heavily in its computing infrastructure. Under the IndiaAI Compute Pillar, the nation is building out its AI cloud offerings with systems including tens of thousands of NVIDIA GPUs.
NVIDIA is collaborating with next‑generation cloud providers Yotta, L&T and E2E Networks to deliver advanced AI factories to meet India’s growing need for AI compute and enable it to develop AI models and services that drive innovation.
Yotta is a hyperscale data center and cloud provider building large‑scale sovereign AI infrastructure for India, branded as Shakti Cloud, powered by over 20,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs. Its campuses in Navi Mumbai and Greater Noida deliver GPU‑dense, high‑bandwidth AI cloud services on a pay‑per‑use model, designed to make advanced AI training and inference affordable and compliant for Indian enterprises and public sector customers.
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is building sovereign, gigawatt-scale NVIDIA AI factory infrastructure in India to reinforce the country’s position as a global AI powerhouse in alignment with the IndiaAI Mission. The roadmap includes initial expansions in Chennai to 30 megawatts as well as a new 40-megawatt facility in Mumbai. These facilities will power sovereign cloud workloads and hyperscale deployments, delivering secure, energy‑efficient infrastructure for advanced AI applications.
E2E Networks is building an NVIDIA Blackwell GPU cluster on its TIR platform, hosted at the L&T Vyoma Data Center in Chennai. The TIR cloud compute platform will feature NVIDIA HGX B200 systems and NVIDIA Enterprise software as well as NVIDIA Nemotron open models to supercharge sovereign development across agentic AI, healthcare, finance, manufacturing and agriculture.
India’s AI cloud infrastructure will host workloads as well as manufacture intelligence for model training, fine-tuning and high‑scale inference. Capacity within these data centers will be reserved for model builders, startups, researchers and enterprises to build, fine-tune and deploy AI in India.
Further expanding access to NVIDIA AI infrastructure in India, Netweb Technologies is launching its Tyrone Camarero AI Supercomputing systems built on the NVIDIA Grace Blackwell architecture. The NVIDIA GB200 NVL4 platforms — manufactured in India by Netweb under the government’s “Make in India” mission — feature four NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs and two NVIDIA Grace CPUs to power scientific computing, model training and inference.
NVIDIA and India AI-Native Companies Build the Nation’s Frontier AI Models
Another key goal of the IndiaAI Mission — led by its Innovation Center Pillar — is to develop and deploy foundation models trained on India-specific data and domestic AI infrastructure.
For a nation as multilingual as India — with 22 constitutionally recognized languages and over 1,500 more recorded by the country’s census — frontier AI models are a powerful tool to help its more than 1.4 billion residents interact with technology in their primary language.
Organizations across the country are building AI applications with NVIDIA Nemotron to support public-sector services, financial systems and enterprise operations in multiple languages.
NVIDIA Nemotron open models, datasets, tools and libraries enable organizations to build frontier speech, language and multimodal models at scale and across languages for government, consumer and enterprise applications. It includes India-specific datasets like Nemotron-Personas-India, an open dataset built from publicly available census data using NeMo Data Designer that includes 21 million fully synthetic Indic personas to enable population-scale sovereign AI development.
Adopters in India of Nemotron — and NeMo Curator, an open library for multilingual and multimodal data curation — include:
BharatGen, a sovereign AI initiative supported by the Government of India aimed at strengthening the country’s multilingual and multimodal AI ecosystem. As part of this effort, BharatGen has developed a 17-billion-parameter mixture-of-experts (MoE) model from the ground up, using the NVIDIA NeMo framework for pretraining and the NeMo RL library for post-training. The open source models are designed to power applications across public services, agriculture, security and cultural preservation.
Chariot, a company building AI systems for speech and multimodal communication. Using the NeMo framework, Chariot is developing an 8-billion-parameter model for real-time text to speech, supporting applications that improve accessibility and digital interaction across consumer and enterprise use cases.
Commotion, backed by Tata Communications, which has developed an AI operating system to automate complex enterprise workflows. By integrating NVIDIA Nemotron models and speech capabilities, the platform enables governed, production-grade AI deployments, helping enterprises scale AI across critical business operations.
CoRover.ai, which has deployed NVIDIA Nemotron Speech open models and NVIDIA Riva libraries for end-to-end, ultralow-latency speech AI — including the NVIDIA Riva Whisper v3 model for multilingual automatic speech recognition in English, Hindi and Gujarati. Powering customer service applications for the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation, CoRover’s platform supports around 10,000 concurrent users and more than 5,000 daily ticket bookings.
Gnani.ai, which offers enterprises a multilingual agentic AI platform that can interact with customers through voice and text. Gnani is building a 14-billion-parameter speech-to-speech model built on NVIDIA Nemotron Speech models, datasets and NeMo libraries including NeMo libraries through NVIDIA Cloud Partner E2E Networks — with plans to expand to a 32-billion-parameter model. By fine-tuning the NVIDIA Nemotron Speech model for Indic languages, Gnani has achieved a 15x reduction in inference costs, enabling the company to scale to support more than 10 million calls per day for customers in telecom, banking and hospitality.
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), which operates India’s retail payment and settlement systems and is deploying AI models to support digital financial services. Building on its production deployment of the AI-powered UPI Help Assistant — a pilot initiative for India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) — NPCI is exploring training FiMi, a financial model for India, using the NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano model and its own datasets. The model, fine-tuned with the NeMo framework, will support multilingual customer service across India’s banking ecosystem.
Sarvam.ai, a leader in full-stack sovereign generative AI that provides enterprise-grade multimodal, speech-to-text, text-to-speech, translation and reasoning models. The company is open sourcing its Sarvam-3 series of text and multimodal large language model variants, trained for 22 Indic languages, English math and code. Sarvam is using NeMo Curator to construct high-quality multilingual training data while adopting a subset of NVIDIA Nemotron datasets. The foundation models were pre-trained from scratch across 3B, 30B and 100B parameter sizes using the NVIDIA NeMo framework and Megatron-LM, and post-trained with NeMo RL. Training was conducted on NVIDIA H100 GPUs through NVIDIA Cloud Partners, including Yotta. With these sovereign models, Sarvam.ai’s new Pravah platform enables production-grade inference for Indian government and enterprise applications.
Soket.ai, which is using a modern large-model training stack on open NVIDIA Nemotron technologies, including NVIDIA Megatron and NVIDIA NeMo. These open source components enable scalable experimentation, training stability and efficient GPU usage, while preserving full control over the model’s data, design and life cycle.
Tech Mahindra, which has developed an 8-billion-parameter foundation model tailored for Indian languages and dialects. The model, built with Nemotron, is being designed for use in classrooms, where it can help make educational materials available in a wider range of Indian languages including Hindi, Maithili and Dogri. The team generated synthetic data with Nemotron libraries and tools such as NeMo Data Designer and conducted supervised fine-tuning with NeMo AutoModel.
Zoho, which is advancing its Zia LLM platform with proprietary models built using NVIDIA NeMo on the NVIDIA Blackwell and Hopper platforms, integrated across its software-as-a-service applications. This privacy-first architecture delivers contextual, production-grade AI for critical business workflows like customer relation management and finance, ensuring technology sovereignty and enterprise security at a global scale.
Developers building sovereign AI systems can access NVIDIA Nemotron and NeMo today. Nemotron models can be deployed anywhere on NVIDIA-accelerated infrastructure — including on NVIDIA DGX Spark, which is now available in India through qualified partners including PNY, RP tech India, Tech Data, a TD SYNNEX Company, as well as on NVIDIA Marketplace. A version manufactured in India as part of the “Make in India” initiative is available through Netweb.
DGX Spark also runs sovereign AI models by Indian model builders including Sarvam.ai.
Government and Academic Partnerships to Support Research in AI for Science and Engineering
Under its Application Development Initiative Pillar, the IndiaAI Mission is supporting high-impact AI applications — and its Startup Financing Pillar aims to democratize funding availability for AI entrepreneurs across the country.
NVIDIA is collaborating with government agencies, research institutions, venture capital firms and startups to advance projects aligned with these goals.
NVIDIA is collaborating with the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF), a statutory body under the Indian government, to spur even more cutting-edge AI research across the nation’s leading academic institutions. The initiative will support ANRF’s AI for Science & Engineering program and future AI programs.
NVIDIA will offer ANRF grantee institutions complimentary access to NVIDIA AI Enterprise software and specialized technical mentorship through the NVIDIA AI Technology Center. The collaboration will also include AI bootcamps, workshops and hackathons to strengthen India’s AI research ecosystem.
NVIDIA is also partnering with prominent venture capital firms including Peak XV, Z47, Elevation Capital,, Nexus Venture Partners and Accel India to identify and fund promising startups of all stages that are building AI solutions for India and international use. More than 4,000 of India’s AI startups are already part of the NVIDIA Inception program.
